Swimming Injuries and Treatments for Them
The water is a great place to work out. Exercise keeps the body healthy, but while exercising injuries do occur, here are four common swimming injuries and how to treat them:
Swimmer’s shoulder – This occurs after repeated energetic sessions as the tendons are being pressed against the bone and eventually get sore. This stretches down to the rotator cuff tendons. If it is ignored, it will result in tears.
Treatments include:
Resting for long periods after exercising.
Icing to reduce inflammation.
Warming up before sessions and stretching as a weekly treatment.
Lower back pain – The butterfly and breaststroke lower back pain occurs because of vigorous body jerking with the wrong swimming technique. This lower back pain can transform into a stress fracture in the vertebrae. This injury is also commonly found in weightlifters.
Treatments include:
Avoiding sitting positions because they apply pressure.
Gentle stretching to relieve strain in the spine.
For acute pain caused by a stress fracture speak with a medical professional.
Bicep Tendonitis – This comes with swimmers’ shoulder and is caused by long periods of overexertion. Taking long rest periods can prevent this injury. The symptoms include pain in the shoulder that gets worse when lifting the arm, a shooting pain moving down the upper arm, at times there is a noticeable bulge in the tendon, a warm feeling moving from the point of the pain, as well as a snapping sound coming from the shoulder.
Treatments include:
Icing the pain to remove swelling.
Gently stretching the scapula, posterior capsule, and rotator cuff areas.
Taking anti-inflammatory medication provided by a doctor.
Swimmers Knee – This is known as a strain in the Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL). It mostly occurs by extreme use of the breaststroke technique, which puts repeated strain on the knee. Symptoms of this injury include swelling, muscle spasms, decreased strength and movement, as well as pain in the quads or the knee. There may be a rough feeling when moving the knee.
Treatments include:
Gentle stretches to bring back movement.
Taping the knee.
Icing to reduce swelling.
Exercising is the key to keep the body functioning, but doing too much or doing the technique the wrong way can lead to injuries like these. It is important to know how to treat them to get the body back in shape and keep it healthy.